OSHA construction electrical safety practice questions
20 free practice questions from 29 CFR 1926 Subpart K. Each answer is explained and linked to the rule it comes from.
OSHA Electrical safety
20 questions across 7 topics. After each answer you see why it is right, with a link to the official source.
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Prefer to read? Here is every question in the OSHA Electrical safety set, grouped by topic. Open a question to see the answer, why it is right and the official source.
Ground-fault protection
1. Where must the written description of an assured equipment grounding conductor program be available?
- A. Nowhere; the program does not need to be written
- B. At the employer's head office only
- C. On file with the local building department
- D. At the jobsite, for inspection and copying by the Assistant Secretary and any affected employee
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Answer: D. At the jobsite, for inspection and copying by the Assistant Secretary and any affected employee
"A written description of the program, including the specific procedures adopted by the employer, shall be available at the jobsite for inspection and copying by the Assistant Secretary and any affected employee."
Source: eCFR: 29 CFR 1926.404, Wiring design and protection (as of Nov 3, 2026)
2. Receptacles on a two-wire, single-phase portable or vehicle-mounted generator need no GFCI if the generator's circuit conductors are insulated from its frame and all other grounded surfaces and the generator is rated at no more than how much?
- A. 10kW
- B. 5kW
- C. 25kW
- D. 50kW
Show answer
Answer: B. 5kW
The exception covers a generator "rated not more than 5kW, where the circuit conductors of the generator are insulated from the generator frame and all other grounded surfaces."
Source: eCFR: 29 CFR 1926.404, Wiring design and protection (as of Nov 3, 2026)
3. Under an assured equipment grounding conductor program, by what means may the required test record be kept?
- A. Only in a notarized paper ledger
- B. Only by a stamp on each tool
- C. By means of logs, color coding, or other effective means
- D. No record is required
Show answer
Answer: C. By means of logs, color coding, or other effective means
"Tests performed as required in this paragraph shall be recorded." The record "shall be kept by means of logs, color coding, or other effective means."
Source: eCFR: 29 CFR 1926.404, Wiring design and protection (as of Nov 3, 2026)
4. Under an assured equipment grounding conductor program, a cord set has not met the program's requirements. What does the rule say about it?
- A. It may be used for one more day
- B. It may be used outdoors only
- C. It may be used once its plug is taped
- D. The employer shall not make it available or permit its use by employees
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Answer: D. The employer shall not make it available or permit its use by employees
"The employer shall not make available or permit the use by employees of any equipment which has not met the requirements of this paragraph (b)(1)(iii) of this section."
Source: eCFR: 29 CFR 1926.404, Wiring design and protection (as of Nov 3, 2026)
5. Under an assured equipment grounding conductor program, which test must be done on all equipment grounding conductors?
- A. A test for continuity; they shall be electrically continuous
- B. A 1,000-volt insulation resistance test
- C. A voltage drop test under full load
- D. An arc flash test
Show answer
Answer: A. A test for continuity; they shall be electrically continuous
"All equipment grounding conductors shall be tested for continuity and shall be electrically continuous."
Source: eCFR: 29 CFR 1926.404, Wiring design and protection (as of Nov 3, 2026)
6. Under an assured equipment grounding conductor program, what is the longest interval the rule allows between tests of cord sets and receptacles that are fixed and not exposed to damage?
- A. 12 months
- B. 10 years
- C. 5 years
- D. 6 months
Show answer
Answer: D. 6 months
The rule says "cord sets and receptacles which are fixed and not exposed to damage shall be tested at intervals not exceeding 6 months."
Source: eCFR: 29 CFR 1926.404, Wiring design and protection (as of Nov 3, 2026)
7. To protect employees on construction sites against ground faults, which choice does 1926.404(b)(1) give the employer?
- A. Ground-fault circuit interrupters as specified, or an assured equipment grounding conductor program
- B. Placing rubber mats at each work station
- C. Using double-insulated tools in place of any other protection
- D. Any grounding method the electrician prefers
Show answer
Answer: A. Ground-fault circuit interrupters as specified, or an assured equipment grounding conductor program
"The employer shall use either ground fault circuit interrupters as specified in paragraph (b)(1)(ii) of this section or an assured equipment grounding conductor program as specified in paragraph (b)(1)(iii) of this section to protect employees on construction sites."
Source: eCFR: 29 CFR 1926.404, Wiring design and protection (as of Nov 3, 2026)
Temporary wiring
8. A crew needs portable lights inside a steel tank, a conductive location, and wants to use 120-volt lights. Under what condition does Subpart K allow it?
- A. If the lights are protected by a ground-fault circuit interrupter
- B. If the lights are suspended by their cords
- C. If a worker stands watch outside the tank
- D. If the tank is dry at the time
Show answer
Answer: A. If the lights are protected by a ground-fault circuit interrupter
Portable lighting in conductive locations such as tanks "shall be operated at 12 volts or less. However, 120-volt lights may be used if protected by a ground-fault circuit interrupter."
Source: eCFR: 29 CFR 1926.405, Wiring methods, components, and equipment for general use (as of Nov 3, 2026)
9. When may temporary lights be suspended by their electric cords?
- A. Whenever the lights are used indoors
- B. Whenever the light weighs less than 5 pounds
- C. Whenever the cord is wrapped in tape
- D. Only when the cords and lights are designed for this means of suspension
Show answer
Answer: D. Only when the cords and lights are designed for this means of suspension
"Temporary lights shall not be suspended by their electric cords unless cords and lights are designed for this means of suspension."
Source: eCFR: 29 CFR 1926.405, Wiring methods, components, and equipment for general use (as of Nov 3, 2026)
10. When must temporary wiring be removed?
- A. Within one year of installation
- B. Only when the building owner asks
- C. Immediately upon completion of construction or the purpose for which it was installed
- D. At the end of each work week
Show answer
Answer: C. Immediately upon completion of construction or the purpose for which it was installed
"Temporary wiring shall be removed immediately upon completion of construction or the purpose for which the wiring was installed."
Source: eCFR: 29 CFR 1926.405, Wiring methods, components, and equipment for general use (as of Nov 3, 2026)
11. In temporary wiring, where does the rule forbid branch-circuit conductors to be laid?
- A. In raceways
- B. Inside multiconductor cable assemblies
- C. On the floor
- D. On insulators
Show answer
Answer: C. On the floor
The rule states: "No branch-circuit conductors shall be laid on the floor." Runs of open conductors must also be located where they will not be subject to physical damage.
Source: eCFR: 29 CFR 1926.405, Wiring methods, components, and equipment for general use (as of Nov 3, 2026)
Flexible cords
12. When may flexible cords and cables pass through doorways or other pinch points?
- A. Never, under any condition
- B. If protection is provided to avoid damage
- C. Only if the cord is designed for extra-hard usage
- D. Only when the cord is unplugged
Show answer
Answer: B. If protection is provided to avoid damage
"Flexible cords and cables may pass through doorways or other pinch points, if protection is provided to avoid damage."
Source: eCFR: 29 CFR 1926.405, Wiring methods, components, and equipment for general use (as of Nov 3, 2026)
13. How must flexible cords be connected to devices and fittings?
- A. So that strain relief prevents pull from being directly transmitted to joints or terminal screws
- B. With the outer jacket stripped back past the clamp
- C. With the conductors twisted together without a fitting
- D. Loosely, so the cord pulls free under strain
Show answer
Answer: A. So that strain relief prevents pull from being directly transmitted to joints or terminal screws
"Flexible cords shall be connected to devices and fittings so that strain relief is provided which will prevent pull from being directly transmitted to joints or terminal screws."
Source: eCFR: 29 CFR 1926.405, Wiring methods, components, and equipment for general use (as of Nov 3, 2026)
14. Which of these does 1926.405 list as a prohibited use of flexible cords and cables (unless needed for a permitted use)?
- A. Pendants
- B. As a substitute for the fixed wiring of a structure
- C. Wiring of cranes and hoists
- D. Connection of portable lamps or appliances
Show answer
Answer: B. As a substitute for the fixed wiring of a structure
Unless necessary for a permitted use, flexible cords and cables shall not be used "As a substitute for the fixed wiring of a structure." Pendants, crane and hoist wiring and portable lamps are on the permitted list.
Source: eCFR: 29 CFR 1926.405, Wiring methods, components, and equipment for general use (as of Nov 3, 2026)
Live parts and working space
15. How must the entrances to rooms and other guarded locations containing exposed live parts be marked?
- A. With the name of the electrician on duty
- B. With yellow floor tape only
- C. With conspicuous warning signs forbidding unqualified persons to enter
- D. They need no marking if the door is kept closed
Show answer
Answer: C. With conspicuous warning signs forbidding unqualified persons to enter
"Entrances to rooms and other guarded locations containing exposed live parts shall be marked with conspicuous warning signs forbidding unqualified persons to enter."
Source: eCFR: 29 CFR 1926.403, General requirements (as of Nov 3, 2026)
16. A contractor wants to stack boxes of fittings in the required working space in front of a panelboard. What does Subpart K say?
- A. Working space required by the subpart shall not be used for storage
- B. Storage is allowed if the panel is deenergized at night
- C. Storage is allowed if a warning sign is posted
- D. Storage is allowed if the boxes are less than 30 inches high
Show answer
Answer: A. Working space required by the subpart shall not be used for storage
"Working space required by this subpart shall not be used for storage."
Source: eCFR: 29 CFR 1926.403, General requirements (as of Nov 3, 2026)
Work practices
17. Where the exact location of underground electric powerlines is unknown, what must employees using jack-hammers, bars or other hand tools that may contact a line be provided with?
- A. High-visibility vests
- B. Hearing protection
- C. Insulated protective gloves
- D. Steel-toe boots
Show answer
Answer: C. Insulated protective gloves
Those employees "shall be provided with insulated protective gloves."
Source: eCFR: 29 CFR 1926.416, General requirements (as of Nov 3, 2026)
18. Before work begins, how must the employer find out whether an energized electric power circuit, exposed or concealed, is located where the work could bring a person, tool or machine into contact with it?
- A. Only after work has begun, by checking any lines that are uncovered
- B. By inquiry or direct observation, or by instruments
- C. By assuming that any concealed circuit is deenergized
- D. By having the building inspector sign off after the work is finished
Show answer
Answer: B. By inquiry or direct observation, or by instruments
"Before work is begun the employer shall ascertain by inquiry or direct observation, or by instruments, whether any part of an energized electric power circuit, exposed or concealed, is so located" that the work may bring anyone or anything into contact with it.
Source: eCFR: 29 CFR 1926.416, General requirements (as of Nov 3, 2026)
Lockout and tagging
19. Under 1926.417, what must the tags used on circuits and equipment identify?
- A. The date of the last OSHA inspection
- B. The employer's mailing address
- C. The brand of the circuit breaker
- D. Plainly, the equipment or circuits being worked on
Show answer
Answer: D. Plainly, the equipment or circuits being worked on
"Tags shall be placed to identify plainly the equipment or circuits being worked on."
Source: eCFR: 29 CFR 1926.417, Lockout and tagging of circuits (as of Nov 3, 2026)
Definitions
20. As Subpart K applies the term to live parts, what does "exposed" mean?
- A. Visible from a distance
- B. Capable of being inadvertently touched or approached nearer than a safe distance by a person
- C. Located outdoors
- D. Operating at more than 600 volts
Show answer
Answer: B. Capable of being inadvertently touched or approached nearer than a safe distance by a person
Exposed (as applied to live parts) means "Capable of being inadvertently touched or approached nearer than a safe distance by a person. It is applied to parts not suitably guarded, isolated, or insulated."
Source: eCFR: 29 CFR 1926.449, Definitions applicable to this subpart (as of Nov 3, 2026)